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The E-Commerce Trend: Still Early and Still Intact

Retail Disruption | March 08, 2022
STRATEGY Retail Disruption
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Online Retail Continues to Offer Opportunity

 

Key Observations:

  • The E-Commerce Growth Trend Remains Intact - and Early
  • The E-commerce-from-birth advantage.
  • A brick-and-mortar rally gone too far?

 

The E-Commerce Growth Trend Remains Intact—and Early

It’s not surprising that e-commerce’s share of retail sales has pulled back since the height of the pandemic lockdown. What may be surprising is how low that penetration was—and still is. The growth runway for e-commerce is much longer than many may imagine. Importantly, the retreat from the pandemic highs of penetration has simply returned e-commerce’s growth back to its robust trend line.

percentage of domestic retail sales
Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, November 2021
 

The E-commerce from birth advantage

New technology disrupts industries entire value chains – from manufacturing, to supply chain, to customer fulfillment, and more. But sometimes those benefits go to the incumbent players and sometimes they go to new entrants. Consider an industry where huge investments in physical “stuff”—say, manufacturing facilities—have their workflow turned upside down by technological innovation that still requires those manufacturing facilities. Incumbents will benefit and new entrants will still find significant barriers to entry. One might for a moment consider that the retail industry might look like that, and ultimately it may. Local physical locations may become a clever mix of in-store shopping and last-mile fulfillment infrastructure. The evidence so far suggests that retail is far away from such a new equilibrium, and it is the new entrants—e-commerce-from-birth—that are indeed disrupting legacy bricks-and-mortar companies. The evidence: Over the last several years, online retailers have more than doubled their profit margins while bricks-and-mortar retailers have achieved no such success.

Profit Margin
Source: Bloomberg, December 2021
 

 A Bricks-and-Mortar Rally Gone Too Far?

Borrowing from the famous quote, reports of the death of bricks-and-mortar retail were greatly exaggerated. But it was never in the cards for bricks-and-mortar retail to disappear. Once you are clued into today’s modest penetration of online retail, an ultimate end state of, say, 50% online and 50% in store seems a good a guess as any. However, that still suggests a long period of pain and retrenchment for bricks-and-mortar retailers, and a long period of strength for born-e-commerce retailers. Prior to the pandemic, this disruption seemed to be priced accordingly, as bricks-and-mortar retailers were trading at roughly 40% of price-to-book value of e-commerce retailers. After last year’s bricks-and-mortar rally, that percentage has risen to nearly 85%, according to Bloomberg. Bricks-and-mortar valuations nearing parity with e-commerce valuations just may indicate a relief rally gone too far.

relative price to book
Source: Bloomberg, December 2021. Price-to-book is a ratio that compares a firm’s market capitalization to its book value.
 

The Retail Disruption Opportunity

ProShares ETFs enable investors to tap into the long-term trends of retail disruption. Explore the suite of products.

 

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ONLN

Online Retail ETF

Seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, that track the performance of the ProShares Online Retail Index.

CLIX

Long Online/Short Stores ETF

Seeks investment results, before fees and expenses, that correspond to the performance of the ProShares Long Online/Short Stores Index.

Get the latest perspectives and updates.

This is not intended to be investment advice. There is no guarantee that forecasts will be met. Indexes are unmanaged and one cannot invest in an index.

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CLIX’s short positions are not intended to hedge the portfolio in market downturns, but rather to allow stocks with unfavorable outlooks to contribute to performance. Short positions lose value as security prices increase.

Investments in the consumer discretionary and retailing industries are subject to risks such as changes in domestic and international economies, interest rates, competition and consumer confidence; disposable household income; consumer tastes and preferences; intense competition; changing demographics; marketing and public perception; and dependence on third-party suppliers and distribution systems. Investments in smaller companies typically exhibit higher volatility. Smaller company stocks also may trade at greater spreads or lower trading volumes, and may be less liquid than stocks of larger companies.

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